Preliminary Task and Final Piece

Monday, 6 February 2012

Sound

In the film industry sound can be split up into two different sections. Diegetic and non-diegetic sound.

Diegetic sound
Is sound that the characters can hear as well as the audience, and usually implies a reaction from the character. Examples of diegectic sound include;
  • Voices of characters;
  • Sounds made by objects in the story; and/or like heart beats of a person
  • Source music, represented as coming from instruments in the story space.
  • Basic sound effects, e.g. dog barking, car passing; as it is in the scene
  • Music coming from reproduction devices such as record players, radios, tape players etc.

Non-diegetic sound
Is sound which is represented as coming from a source outside the story space, i.e. its source is neither visible on the screen, nor has been implied to be present in the action. Non- diegetic sound examples include;
  • Narrator's commentary
  • Voice of a powerful being
  • Sound effect which is added for dramatic effect
  • Mood music
  • Film Score
Non-diegetic sound plays a significant role in creating the atmosphere and mood within a film.
Very commonly diagetic shift occurs from one to the other, for example when characters are listening to music, then start dancing and the music becomes non-diagetic to indicate being 'lost in the moment'.
Examples of Non-Diegetic sound

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